Wellbeing
Publication Date
10-2023
Subjects
Mental health, Social and emotional learning (SEL), Primary schools, Program evaluation, Wellbeing, Mindfulness, Resilience (Personality), Whole school approach, Regional schools, Rural schools, Disadvantaged, Surveys
Abstract
In Australia, there has been a growing recognition of the importance of mental wellbeing and emotional resilience in students’ overall development. In response, the Smiling Mind Primary School Program was designed as a mindfulness-based social and emotional learning program for primary students in Years 1 to 6. This report presents a large-scale evaluation conducted independently by the Australian Council for Educational Research (ACER) of the Smiling Mind Primary School Program.
The program was delivered in 461 primary schools in regional, rural, and disadvantaged communities across Australia. The evaluation covers the period from program launch in Term 1 2021, and finishes with data collected at the end of 2022. The evaluation uses a quasi-experimental design and draws on 1,864 surveys completed by school staff, and 3,319 surveys completed by students in years 3 to 6.
Findings indicated high degrees of acceptability, engagement and satisfaction among schools, with particularly positive effects on the wellbeing outcomes of Mindful Champions. Greater student engagement and approval of the program correlated with clearer wellbeing improvements, such as those extending the content beyond the classroom. Most students reported benefits in at least one aspect of wellbeing skills development. However, further research is needed to fully understand the program's impact. The Smiling Mind Primary Classroom program is a promising tool for promoting a balanced educational environment, especially for younger students in regional, rural, or disadvantaged communities across Australia.
Recommended Citation
Dix, K., Van Der Zant, T., Carslake, T., Felgate, R., & Ahmed, S. (2023). Smiling Mind Evaluation 2021-2022: Effectiveness of the Smiling Mind Primary School program. Australian Council for Educational Research. https://doi.org/10.37517/978-1-74286-744-1
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
Copyright Statement
Copyright Australian Council for Educational Research and Smiling Mind, 2023
Place of Publication
Melbourne, Australia
Publisher
Australian Council for Educational Research
ISBN
978-1-74286-744-1
DOI
https://doi.org/10.37517/978-1-74286-744-1
Geographic Subject
Australia
Included in
Educational Assessment, Evaluation, and Research Commons, Elementary Education Commons, School Psychology Commons
Comments
Also see subsequent evaluation, reporting on program implementation during 2021 – 2022 https://doi.org/10.37517/978-1-74286-745-8